1.  While you are planning the nursing care of the patient with stomach ulcer， you keep in mind that a major goal of therapy is to help her

　　A. Talk about the recent stressful situation in her life which may have contributed to the ulcer formation

　　B. Understand the pathogenesis of the ulcer

　　C. Accept that she is under stress and needs rest

　　D. Discover what substances caused her to have pain

　　答案为C。因为在溃疡病治疗过程中，保持患者身心放松十分重要，是护理的一个重要目标。与患者谈论她的生活压力、发病机理均不利于此。

　　2.  A patient is admitted to the coronary care unit of the hospital with a myocardial infarction. The patients orders include cardiac monitoring. When initiating the cardiac monitoring， the nursing should explain to the patient that the procedure is performed to monitor

　　A. How much blood the heart is pumping

　　B. The rate and rhythm of the heart

　　C. How much fluid of the body is retaining

　　D. the strength of the myocardium

　　答案为B。因为刚发生心肌梗塞或可疑心肌梗塞患者应当进行心电监护，它可以显示心率和心律并及时发现心律失常如室颤等，以给与及时处理，挽救生命。

　 转贴于：执业护士资格考试_考试大

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